Romanticism
The Age of Enlightenment brought about knowledge and intelligence among the common human as never before. Rather than the church holding all power over the “sheep” humans had become, the common human now had the knowledge to accept or decline this power. The church had preached finding God in beauty and sensitivity, but with the availability of rational human thought and mathematics, beauty was being sought in new ways. Aristotle had thought patterns of beauty centered on symmetry of triangles, circles, and other shapes. William Blake, a poet, wrote poems in which the view of both are portrayed.
Romanticists are revived medievalists, placing emphasis again on beauty in art, literature, and music as more worthwhile than rational thinking and reason. They view only the innocence of life, that it is artistic and full of passion and feelings of love, care, forgiveness, and understanding. The Chimney Sweeper (Songs of Innocence) by Blake is an obvious portrayal of this medieval-like attitude, as he is putting forth even the chimney sweeper orphans as important and can have worth and beauty associated with them. Blake, considered by some the most pronounced Romanticist in England during his life, was also debated to be mad. His irrational way of thinking was not understood nor accepted by many as this romanticist position held by Blake was against the Industrial Revolution and Age of Enlightenment which had been accepted as the path to the future in the world. Blake was not convinced that true beauty or secrets to life was within math or symmetry, but of accepting the reality as full of beauty, that the divine is present in every aspect of reality. In the poem The Chimney Sweeper (Songs of Innocence) Blake identifies the source of all happiness is in what is to come for us, from the angels and God. The young boy who has the dream of the angels rescuing them from black coffins tells the others, and believe should they work hard, this angel will one day save them.
The Chimney Sweeper (Songs of Experience) is another work of Blake, though titled the same and written 5 years apart. In these 5 years the innocence and beauty have escaped Blake, who no longer writes as a romanticist, but as almost a classical supporter. He has incorporated more of a sense of experience and knowledge to his writing, a more rational and realistic view on life seems to have taken over the poem. Classical beliefs such as these first became common during the Industrial Revolution and the Age of Enlightenment, which Blake fought so devotedly in his first publishing of The Chimney Sweeper. Blake had begun to accept the reality of the world which he has clearly learned from in the 5 years between publishing of the poems. The chief beauty of life is finding that symmetry and mathematical perfection in everyone and everything, and rejecting everything which did not possess it. The young chimney sweeper dressed in black weeping in the snow is a pitiful sight for anyone, and to hear his mother and father have left them there as they went on to church is angering and almost pathetic. The angel of hope for the young boys is no more, the desire for finding positives in life is extinguished.
As a young woman, I am just beginning to comprehend the similarities that are apparent among all human beings, and as I relate myself to the orphan in the poems, or to Blake himself, I find striking differences, but more so an ability to relate to their feelings and actions. The desire for all humans is for pe
ace and love between all who they know and are acquainted with, but as seen the in writing of Blake, the ways of achieving this universal ideal is ever changing and differing. Romanticists take action upon giving pitiful orphaned chimney sweepers purpose and beauty, while classical philosophers could not find any beauty in the soul or essence of the chimney sweeper. I can relate to the Romanticists approach in this search more closely, but I can also understand the different paths to finding the human desire for beauty and passion. God allowed us these differences because He created us all different, and with our freedom of thought and speech, we can express our difference of opinions. God has inputted the above all goal of peace, unity, and love among us all, but also with our free will we view each others search attempt as wrong or even as extremist. We must have patience with each other to determine the true key to successful peace and good will among men.
Blake has presented the challenge of interpreting and understanding differing points of view by his publishing of two poems, though based on the same subject, completely altered in substance. Leaving it up to the reader, Blake portrayed two altering philosophical view points occurring in response to the Age of Enlightenment. The Romanticist is a more passionate, caring, and emotional philosophy, embracing the innocence of mother nature in our surroundings. The boys in the first Chimney Sweeper had beauty in their determination that their future will brighten and they will rejoice in love and hard work. The Classical philosophers have more reason and intellect in their work, they look for symmetry and perfection for beauty. The second Chimney Sweeper portrays the young chimney sweeper in a darker light because he is not the idea of symmetrical beauty required. The search for beauty and love is constantly changing routes, and Blake portrayed the battle of the two largest of his time in Chimney Sweeper (Songs of Innocence) and Chimney Sweeper (Songs of Experience).
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Holes In The Floor of Heaven has become so much more to me than just a song or a source of entertainment, it is my own personal
life. Holes in the Floor of Heaven reminds me to be thankful and honest with myself because I am truly very blessed and lucky.
